Ransomware Research

05250lock Ransomware

05250lock is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on January 1, 2020, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: NuBe.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
05250lock
First Seen
January 1, 2020
Known Aliases
NuBe

How 05250lock Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

filenames -> 13-Using_Powerpoint.ppt.dbcf AC203.mdb.id-5GXMG9G4.[grdoks@tutanota.com].zryyq

File Encryption Patterns

05250lock modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

./\.[a-z]{4,5}$/

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, 05250lock displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file/^[A-Z0-9]{8}-FILES ENCRYPTED\.txt$/

Ransom message:

notes/5GXMG9G4-FILES ENCRYPTED.txt

Note locations:

EveryFolder
file/^CLICK_HERE-[a-z]{4,5}\.txt$/

Ransom message:

notes/CLICK_HERE-dbcf.txt

Note locations:

EveryFolder

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About This Analysis

This 05250lock ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like 05250lock.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

05250lock Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio